Friedrich Dürrenmatt

Friedrich Dürrenmatt

Friedrich Dürrenmatt (5 January 1921 – 14 December 1990) was a Swiss author and dramatist. He was a proponent of epic theatre whose plays reflected the recent experiences of World War II. The politically active author's work included avant-garde dramas, philosophical crime novels, and macabre satire. Dürrenmatt was a member of the Gruppe Olten, a group of left-wing Swiss writers who convened regularly at a restaurant in the city of Olten. Dürrenmatt was born in Konolfingen, canton of Bern, the son of a Protestant pastor. His grandfather, Ulrich Dürrenmatt, was a conservative politician. The family moved to Bern in 1935. Dürrenmatt began studies in philosophy, German philology, and German literature at the University of Zürich in 1941, but moved to the University of Bern after one semester where he also studied natural science. In 1943, he decided to become an author and dramatist and dropped his academic career. In 1945–46, he wrote his first play It Is Written. On 11 October 1946, he married the actress Lotti Geissler. Dürrenmatt traveled in 1969 to the United States, in 1974 to Israel, and in 1990 to Auschwitz in Poland. In 1975 he played himself in the film End of the Game. Dürrenmatt also enjoyed painting. Some of his own works and his drawings were exhibited in Neuchâtel in 1976 and 1985, as well as in Zürich in 1978. His wife Lotti Geissler died on 16 January 1983. Dürrenmatt married another actress, Charlotte Kerr, in 1984. In 1990, he gave two famous speeches, one in honour of Václav Havel ("Die Schweiz, ein Gefängnis?/Switzerland a Prison?"), upon discovering he had been spied on for five decades, along with 800,000 of his left-leaning fellow citizens, by the Swiss secret service; the other in honour of Mikhail Gorbachev ("Kants Hoffnung/Kant's Hope"). Dürrenmatt often compared the three Abrahamic religions and Marxism, which he also saw as a religion. Dürrenmatt died from heart failure on 14 December 1990 in Neuchâtel. Since 2000, his works are exhibited in Centre Dürrenmatt, a part of the Swiss National Library. Like Bertolt Brecht, Dürrenmatt explored the dramatic possibilities of epic theatre. Next to Brecht, he has been called its "most original theorist". When he was 26, his first play, It Is Written, premiered to great controversy. The story of the play revolves around a battle between a sensation-craving cynic and a religious fanatic who takes scripture literally, all of this taking place while the city they live in is under siege. The play's opening night in April 1947, caused fights and protests in the audience. Between 1948 and 1949, Dürrenmatt wrote several segments and sketches for the anti-Nazi Cabaret Cornichon in Zürich; among these, the single-act grotesque short play Der Gerettete (The Rescued). ... Source: Article "Friedrich Dürrenmatt" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA 3.0.

  • ଆଖ୍ୟା: Friedrich Dürrenmatt
  • ଲୋକପ୍ରିୟତା: 2.237
  • ପାଇଁ ଜଣାଶୁଣା |: Writing
  • ଜନ୍ମଦିନ: 1921-01-05
  • ଜନ୍ମସ୍ଥାନ: Konolfingen, Bern, Switzerland
  • ମୂଳପୃଷ୍ଠା |: https://www.duerrenmatt.net
  • ଯେପରି ଜଣାଶୁଣା |: Фридрих Дюрренматт
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Friedrich Dürrenmatt ଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

  • 1978
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Der Richter und sein Henker

    Der Richter und sein Henker

    4.9 1978 HD

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  • 2015
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Dürrenmatt - Eine Liebesgeschichte

    Dürrenmatt - Eine Liebesgeschichte

    6 2015 HD

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  • 1997
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Es geschah am hellichten Tag

    Es geschah am hellichten Tag

    6.7 1997 HD

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  • 2001
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    The Pledge

    The Pledge

    6.543 2001 HD

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  • 1996
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    The Cold Light of Day

    The Cold Light of Day

    4.9 1996 HD

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  • 1978
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Der Richter und sein Henker

    Der Richter und sein Henker

    4.9 1978 HD

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  • 1990
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Szürkület

    Szürkület

    7 1990 HD

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  • 1966
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Grieche sucht Griechin

    Grieche sucht Griechin

    7 1966 HD

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  • 1964
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Die Physiker

    Die Physiker

    1 1964 HD

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  • 1964
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    The Visit

    The Visit

    7 1964 HD

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  • 1976
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Poseta stare dame

    Poseta stare dame

    1 1976 HD

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  • 1982
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    A nagy Romulus

    A nagy Romulus

    1 1982 HD

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  • 1972
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    La più bella serata della mia vita

    La più bella serata della mia vita

    7.3 1972 HD

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  • 1985
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    ليلة القتل الأبيض

    ليلة القتل الأبيض

    1 1985 HD

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  • 1961
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Die Ehe des Herrn Mississippi

    Die Ehe des Herrn Mississippi

    5 1961 HD

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  • 2017
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Der Tunnel

    Der Tunnel

    1 2017 HD

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  • 1982
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    The Deadly Game

    The Deadly Game

    7.2 1982 HD

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  • 2006
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Vana daami visiit

    Vana daami visiit

    1 2006 HD

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  • 1962
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Operazione Vega

    Operazione Vega

    1 1962 HD

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  • 1971
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Shantata! Court Chalu Aahe

    Shantata! Court Chalu Aahe

    9.8 1971 HD

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  • 1967
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Frank V. - Die Oper einer Privatbank

    Frank V. - Die Oper einer Privatbank

    1 1967 HD

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  • 1978
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Der Richter und sein Henker

    Der Richter und sein Henker

    4.9 1978 HD

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  • 1975
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Авария

    Авария

    7.5 1975 HD

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  • 1989
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Achterloo IV

    Achterloo IV

    1 1989 HD

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  • 1988
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Физики

    Физики

    6.5 1988 HD

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  • 1972
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Последнее дело комиссара Берлаха

    Последнее дело комиссара Берлаха

    6.4 1972 HD

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  • 1992
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Hyènes

    Hyènes

    7 1992 HD

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  • 1989
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Визит дамы

    Визит дамы

    5.6 1989 HD

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  • 1993
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Justiz

    Justiz

    5.4 1993 HD

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  • 2008
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Der Besuch der alten Dame

    Der Besuch der alten Dame

    6.8 2008 HD

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  • 1958
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Es geschah am hellichten Tag

    Es geschah am hellichten Tag

    7.3 1958 HD

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  • 1957
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Die Panne

    Die Panne

    1 1957 HD

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  • 1957
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Der Richter und sein Henker

    Der Richter und sein Henker

    5 1957 HD

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  • 1957
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Der Richter und sein Henker

    Der Richter und sein Henker

    5 1957 HD

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  • 1959
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Der Besuch der alten Dame

    Der Besuch der alten Dame

    6.3 1959 HD

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  • 1964
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    The Visit

    The Visit

    7 1964 HD

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  • 2008
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    Der Besuch der alten Dame

    Der Besuch der alten Dame

    6.8 2008 HD

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  • 1971
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    La visite de la vieille dame

    La visite de la vieille dame

    1 1971 HD

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  • 1968
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    A bíró és a hóhér

    A bíró és a hóhér

    1 1968 HD

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  • 2021
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    بی همه چیز

    بی همه چیز

    4.3 2021 HD

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  • 1980
    imgଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର

    سأعود بلا دموع

    سأعود بلا دموع

    1 1980 HD

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  • 1965
    imgS1 E167

    Studio III - Aus Kunst und Wissenschaft

    Studio III - Aus Kunst und Wissenschaft

    1 1965 HD

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  • 2012
    imgS1 E10

    Autoren erzählen

    Autoren erzählen

    1 2012 HD

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  • 1962
    imgS1 E34

    Das Profil

    Das Profil

    1 1962 HD

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  • 1975
    imgS16 E25

    Apostrophes

    Apostrophes

    8.5 1975 HD

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  • 2002
    imgS1 E6

    Das Jahrhundert des Theaters

    Das Jahrhundert des Theaters

    1 2002 HD

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  • 1970
    imgS1 E2

    Das Jahrhundert des Theaters

    Das Jahrhundert des Theaters

    6 1970 HD

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